To Josephine

Rizal wrote this poem for Josephine Bracken, an Irish woman who went to Dapitan to have her adoptive father George Taufer treated for an eye condition.

Rizal married Josephine Bracken without the Church’s blessing, because Rizal did not agree to the priest’s precondition of retraction. Bracken conceived but had a stillbirth. 


Josephine, Josephine
Who to these shores have come
Looking for a nest, a home,
Like a wandering swallow;
If your fate is taking you
To Japan, China or Shanghai,
Don’t forget that on these shores
A heart for you beats high.

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